Othera®

Esomeprazole USP

Prescribing Details



Description

No Data


Uses

No Data


Indications

Othera® is indicated to treat the following conditions:


Adults (from the age of 18 years)

• Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)
- Non-erosive reflux disease (NERD) (i.e. heartburn and regurgitation)
- Maintenance treatment of NERD (i.e. heartburn and regurgitation)
- Reflux esophagitis or erosive esophagitis
- Maintenance treatment of patients with reflux esophagitis
• Healing of NSAID associated gastric ulcers
• Reduction of risk of NSAID associated gastric ulcers
• Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome
• H. pylori eradication
 
Pediatrics (12-17 years of age)
 
• Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)
- Non-erosive reflux disease (NERD) (i.e. heartburn and regurgitation)
- Reflux esophagitis or erosive esophagitis

Dosage and administration

Route of administration: Othera® is taken orally with or without food.

Adults (from the age of 18 years)

Indication Dose Frequency
Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)
Non-erosive reflux disease (NERD) (i.e. heartburn and regurgitation) 20 mg Once daily for 2-4 weeks
Maintenance treatment of NERD (i.e. heartburn and regurgitation) 20 mg Once daily
Reflux esophagitis or erosive esophagitis 40 mg Once daily for 4-8 weeks
Maintenance therapy of healing of reflux esophagitis 20 mg Once daily
Healing of NSAID associated gastric ulcers 20 mg Once daily for 4-8 weeks
Risk reduction of NSAID associated gastric ulcers 20 mg Once daily
Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome 40 mg Twice daily
H. pylori eradication (Othera® with amoxicillin 1000 mg and clarithromycin 500 mg) 20 mg Twice daily for 7 days

Pediatrics (12 to 17 years)

Indication Dose Frequency
Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)
Non-erosive reflux disease (NERD) (i.e. heartburn and regurgitation) 20 mg Once daily for 2-4 weeks
Reflux esophagitis or erosive esophagitis 20 mg or 40 mg Once daily for 4-8 weeks

Use in pregnancy & lactation

Pregnancy: For esomeprazole, limited clinical data on exposed pregnancies are available. Esomeprazole should only be given to pregnant women if its use is considered essential.
Lactation: It is not known whether esomeprazole is excreted in breast milk. Therefore esomeprazole should not be used during breast-feeding.


Geriatric use
No Data

Precautions

Esomeprazole should be used carefully if the patient has severe liver dysfunction and severe renal impairment. Taking a proton pump inhibitor like esomeprazole may slightly increase the risk of hip, wrist and spine fracture, particularly when it is taken over a period of more than one year.


Side effects

The most common side effects of esomeprazole are nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, flatulence, diarrhea, constipation and headache. Less frequent side effects include dry mouth, peripheral edema, dizziness, sleep disturbances, fatigue, paraesthesia, arthralgia, myalgia, rash and pruritus. Other side effects reported rarely or very rarely include taste disturbance, stomatitis, hepatitis, jaundice, hypersensitivity reactions (including anaphylaxis, bronchospasm), fever, depression, hallucinations, confusion, gynaecomastia, interstitial nephritis, hyponatraemia, blood disorders (including leucopenia, leukocytosis, pancytopenia, thrombocytopenia), visual disturbances, sweating, photosensitivity, alopecia, Stevens-Johnson Syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis.


Contraindications

Esomeprazole is contraindicated in patient with known hypersensitivity to esomeprazole or any other components of this product.


Drug interactions

Drug interaction with medication: Esomeprazole is a CYP2C19 inhibitor. When starting or stopping treatment with esomeprazole should be taken into account potential interactions with medicines through CYP2C19 metabolized.
Drug interaction with food and others: Not applicable.


Overdose

There is very limited experience to date with deliberate overdose. The symptoms described in connection with 280 mg were gastrointestinal symptoms and weakness. Single doses of 80 mg esomeprazole were uneventful. No specific antidote is known. Esomeprazole is extensively plasma protein bound and is therefore not readily dialyzable. As in any case of overdose, treatment should be symptomatic and general supportive measures should be utilized.


Preparation

Othera® is the preparation of Esomeprazole Magnesium Trihydrate which is an antisecretory compound that suppresses gastric acid secretion by inhibiting the gastric H+/K+-ATPase at the secretory surface of the gastric parietal cell.


Pharmaceutical precautions

Keep away from the reach of children. Store below 25°C protected from light & moisture. To be taken and sold only on the prescription of a registered physician.


Presentation

No Data


Package quantities

Othera® 20 mg tablet: Carton of 50 tablets in Alu-Alu blister pack.

Othera® 40 mg tablet: Carton of 30 tablets in Alu-Alu blister pack.